Izimoto ezintsha zamandla zinikwa amandlaamabhethri e-lithium, empeleni okuwuhlobo lokunikezwa kwamandla kagesi ezimotweni zokuthutha emgwaqeni.Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwayo namabhethri e-lithium ajwayelekile ami kanje:

Okokuqala, imvelo ihlukile

Ibhethri ye-lithium yamandla ibhekisela ebhethrini elinikeza amandla ezimotweni zokuhamba, ngokuvamile elihlobene nebhethri elincane elinikeza amandla emishini ephathekayo ye-elekthronikhi;Ibhethri elivamile liyinsimbi ye-lithium noma i-lithium alloy njengento ye-anode, ukusetshenziswa kwesisombululo se-electrolyte esingenamanzi sebhethri eyinhloko, kanye nebhethri ye-lithium ion yebhethri elishajekayo nebhethri ye-lithium ion polymer kuhlukile.

Okubili, umthamo webhethri ohlukile

Endabeni yamabhethri amasha, insimbi yokukhipha isetshenziselwa ukuhlola umthamo webhethri.Ngokuvamile, umthamo wamandla webhethri ye-lithium cishe u-1000-1500mAh.Umthamo webhethri evamile ungaphezu kuka-2000mAh, kanti amanye angafinyelela ku-3400mAh.

Okwesithathu, umehluko we-voltage

I-voltage yokusebenza yamandla ajwayelekileibhethri ye-lithiumiphansi kunebhethri ye-lithium evamile.I-voltage yokushaja yebhethri ye-lithium-ion iphakeme kakhulu engu-4.2V, amandla kagesi ebhethri e-lithium acishe abe ngu-3.65V.Ibhethri ye-lithium ion evamile i-voltage yegama ngu-3.7V, amandla ebhethri ye-lithium ion amandla okuzisholo ngu-3.2V.

Okwesine, amandla okukhipha ahlukile

Ibhethri ye-lithium yamandla angu-4200mAh ingakhipha ukukhanya emizuzwini embalwa nje, kodwa amabhethri ajwayelekile awakwazi ukwenza kanjalo, ngakho-ke amandla okukhipha amabhethri ajwayelekile angeke aqhathaniswe nebhethri lamandla e-lithium.Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwebhethri ye-lithium yamandla nebhethri evamile ukuthi amandla okukhipha makhulu futhi amandla athile aphezulu.Njengoba ibhethri lamandla lisetshenziswa kakhulu ekunikezeni amandla ezimotweni, linamandla okukhipha aphezulu kunebhethri elijwayelekile.

Ezinhlanu.Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene

Amabhethri ahlinzeka ngamandla okushayela ezimotweni zikagesi abizwa ngokuthi amabhethri e-lithium amandla, okuhlanganisa amabhethri endabuko e-lead-acid, amabhethri e-nickel metal hydride kanye namabhethri avelayo e-lithium-ion amandla e-lithium-ion, ahlukaniswe abe uhlobo lwamandla ibhethri ye-lithium (imoto kagesi eyi-hybrid) kanye nebhethri ye-lithium yohlobo lwamandla (imoto kagesi ehlanzekile);Amabhethri e-lithium-ion asetshenziswa kuma-electronics abathengi afana nomakhalekhukhwini namakhompyutha aphathekayo ngokuvamile abizwa ngokuthi amabhethri e-lithium-ion ukuze ahlukanise namandla amabhethri e-lithium-ion asetshenziswa ezimotweni zikagesi.