I-International Air Transport Association (IATA) icele ohulumeni ukuthi baqhubeke nokusekela ukuthuthwa okuphephile kwezindiza.amabhethri e-lithiumukuthuthukisa nokusebenzisa izindinganiso zomhlaba wonke zokuhlola, ukuhlola umlilo, kanye nokwabelana ngolwazi lwezehlakalo.

Njengasemikhiqizweni eminingi ethunyelwa ngendiza, izindinganiso ezisebenzayo, ezisetshenziswa emhlabeni wonke, ziyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha. Inselele ukwanda okusheshayo kwesidingo somhlaba wonke samabhethri e-lithium (imakethe ikhula ngo-30% minyaka yonke) okuletha abathumeli abaningi abasha ezinhlotsheni zokuhlinzekwa kwempahla emoyeni. Ingozi ebalulekile eguqukayo, isibonelo, iphathelene nezehlakalo zokuthunyelwa okungadalulwanga noma okungadalulwanga kahle.

I-IATA ibilokhu icela ohulumeni ukuthi baqinise ukuphoqelelwa kwemithethonqubo yokuphepha ekuthuthweni kwamabhethri e-lithium. Lokhu kufanele kufake izinhlawulo eziqinile kubathumeli abangethembekile kanye nokwenza amacala angcolile noma angenhloso abe yicala. I-IATA icele ohulumeni ukuthi baqinise leyo misebenzi ngezinyathelo ezengeziwe:

* Ukuthuthukiswa kwezindinganiso zokuhlola ezihlobene nokuphepha kanye nezinqubo zamabhethri e-lithium - Ukuthuthukiswa kwezindinganiso ezithile kanye nezinqubo ohulumeni zokusekela ukuthuthwa okuphephile kwamabhethri e-lithium, njengalawo akhona okuphepha kwempahla yomoya, kuzosiza ekuhlinzekeni ngenqubo ephumelelayo yabathumeli abathobela imithetho yamabhethri e-lithium. Kubalulekile ukuthi lezi zindinganiso kanye nezinqubo zisekelwe emiphumeleni futhi zivumelane emhlabeni jikelele.

* Ukuthuthukiswa nokusetshenziswa kwendinganiso yokuhlola umlilo ebhekana nokulawula umlilo webhethri le-lithium - Ohulumeni kufanele bathuthukise indinganiso yokuhlola umlilo ehilela amabhethri e-lithium ukuze bahlole izinyathelo zokuvikela ezengeziwe ngaphezu kwezinhlelo zokuvimbela umlilo ezikhona endaweni yezimpahla.

* Thuthukisa ukuqoqwa kwedatha yokuphepha kanye nokwabelana ngolwazi phakathi kohulumeni – Idatha yokuphepha ibalulekile ekuqondeni nasekuphatheni izingozi zebhethri le-lithium ngempumelelo. Ngaphandle kwedatha eyanele efanele, akukho khono lokuqonda ukusebenza kahle kwanoma yiziphi izinyathelo. Ukwabelana ngolwazi okungcono kanye nokuxhumana ngezigameko zebhethri le-lithium phakathi kohulumeni kanye nomkhakha kubalulekile ukusiza ekuphatheni izingozi zebhethri le-lithium ngempumelelo.

Lezi zinyathelo zizosekela imizamo ebalulekile yezindiza, abathengisi, kanye nabakhiqizi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amabhethri e-lithium angathwalwa ngokuphephile. Izenzo zifaka:

* Izibuyekezo zeMithethonqubo Yezimpahla Eziyingozi kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezengeziwe zesiqondiso;

* Ukwethulwa koHlelo Lokuxwayisa Ngokubikwa Kwezehlakalo Zezimpahla Eziyingozi oluhlinzeka ngendlela yokuthi izindiza zabelane ngolwazi ngemicimbi ehilela izimpahla ezingadalulwanga noma ezihlukahlukene eziyingozi;

* Ukuthuthukiswa koHlaka Lokuphathwa Kwengozi Yokuphepha oluqondene ngqo nokuthuthwaamabhethri e-lithiumfuthi

* Ukwethulwa kwamabhethri e-CEIV Lithium ukuthuthukisa ukuphathwa okuphephile kanye nokuthuthwa kwamabhethri e-lithium kulo lonke uchungechunge lokuphakelwa.

“Izindiza, abathumeli, abakhiqizi kanye nohulumeni bonke bafuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amabhethri e-lithium athuthwa ngokuphephile emoyeni,” kusho uWillie Walsh, umqondisi-jikelele we-IATA. “Kungumthwalo wemfanelo ophindwe kabili. Imboni iphakamisa izinga lokusebenzisa amazinga akhona njalo futhi yabelane ngolwazi olubalulekile ngabathumeli abangethembekile.

"Kodwa kunezindawo ezithile lapho ubuholi bohulumeni bubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuqiniswa okuqinile kwemithetho ekhona kanye nokwenza ukuxhashazwa kube yicala kuzothumela isignali eqinile kubathengisi abakhohlisayo. Futhi ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwezindinganiso zokuhlola, ukushintshana ngolwazi, kanye nokulawula umlilo kuzonikeza imboni amathuluzi asebenza kahle kakhulu okusebenza nawo."