Ezweni elishintshayo ngokushesha lezimoto zikagesi (EVs), ukuphila kwebhethri isikhathi eside kuyisici esibalulekile esithonya ukukhetha kwabathengi kanye nokusimama kukonke kobuchwepheshe be-EV.

Phakathi kwabadlali abahlukahlukene emakethe ye-EV, i-BYD (Yakha Amaphupho Akho) iqhamuke njengembangi ebalulekile, eyaziwa ngokuqamba okusha nokuthembeka.Omunye wemibuzo evame kakhulu okungenzeka ukuthi abathengi be-EV abanayo uthi: “Amabhethri e-BYD ahlala isikhathi esingakanani?”Lesi sihloko sicubungula ubude besikhathi samabhethri e-BYD, sihlola izici ezithonya ubude bawo bempilo kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe enikela ekuqineni kwawo.

Ukuqonda Amabhethri e-BYD

I-BYD, inkampani yamazwe ngamazwe yaseShayina, yenze amagxathu abalulekile embonini ye-EV, ngokwengxenye ngenxa yokugxila kwayo kubuchwepheshe bebhethri.Le nkampani ikhiqiza izinhlobo ezahlukene zamabhethri, okuhlanganisa amabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) asetshenziswa kabanzi.Lawa mabhethri aziwa ngokuphepha kwawo, impilo yomjikelezo omude, kanye nobungane bemvelo uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amabhethri e-lithium-ion.

Izinto Ezithonya Ukuphila Kwebhethri

Kunezici ezimbalwa ezithinta ubude bempilo yeAmabhethri e-BYD:

1.I-Battery Chemistry

– Ubuchwepheshe be-LiFePO4: Ukusetshenziswa kwe-BYD kwekhemistri ye-lithium iron phosphate kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuqineni kwamabhethri abo.Amabhethri e-LiFePO4 aziwa ngokuzinza kwawo futhi akwazi ukumelana nemijikelezo yokushaja nokukhipha okuningi uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amabhethri e-lithium-ion.Lokhu kuzinza kuhumusha ubude bempilo ende.

2. Amaphethini Okusetshenziswa

- Imikhuba Yokushayela: Indlela i-EV eqhutshwa ngayo ingathinta kakhulu impilo yebhethri.Ukushayela okunamandla, ukushaja okusheshayo okuvamisile, nokukhipha amanzi ajulile kunganciphisa ukuphila kwebhethri.Ngokuphambene, ukushayela okusesilinganisweni, ukushaja okuvamile, nokugwema ukukhishwa okujulile kungasiza ukukwelula.
- Imikhuba Yokushaja: Izinqubo zokushaja ezifanele zibalulekile ekugcineni impilo yebhethri.Ukusebenzisa isimiso sokushaja esivamile, ukugwema ukushaja okuphezulu kakhulu noma okuphansi, nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamashaja asheshayo kungandisa impilo yebhethri.

3. Izimo Zemvelo

- Izinga lokushisa: Amazinga okushisa aphakeme, kokubili ashisayo nabandayo, angaphazamisa ukusebenza kwebhethri nokuphila isikhathi eside.Amabhethri e-BYD aklanyelwe ukusebenza kahle ngaphakathi kwebanga elithile lokushisa.Amasistimu okuphatha okushisayo ezimotweni ze-BYD asiza ekwehliseni imiphumela yamazinga okushisa adlulele, kodwa ukuchayeka njalo ezimeni ezinzima kusengaba nomthelela empilweni yebhethri.

4. Isondlo Nokunakekela

– Ukunakekela Okuvamile: Ukugcina i-EV isesimweni esihle, okuhlanganisa nezibuyekezo zesofthiwe, ukuhlola noma yiziphi izinkinga, nokunamathela kumashejuli okulungisa anconywe ngumkhiqizi, kungasiza ukunweba impilo yebhethri.

I-BYD Ibhethri Ubude Obude: Yini Ongayilindela

Amabhethri e-BYD's LiFePO4 aziwa ngokuphila kwawo okumangalisayo.Ngokwesilinganiso, lawa mabhethri angahlala phakathi kwemijikelezo yokushaja eyi-2,000 kuya kwezingu-3,000.Lokhu ngokuvamile kuhumusha ibanga leminyaka eyi-8 kuye kweyi-10 yokusetshenziswa, kuye ngemikhuba yokushayela nokunakekelwa.Eminye imibiko iphakamisa ukuthi amabhethri e-BYD angadlula ngisho nalolu hlu, aqhubeke iminyaka engu-15 ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele.

Iwaranti kanye Nesiqiniseko

Ukufaka ukuzethemba kumakhasimende abo, i-BYD inikeza iziqinisekiso ezinkulu kumabhethri abo e-EV.Ngokuvamile, i-BYD inikeza iwaranti yeminyaka engu-8 noma engu-150,000-kilometer (noma yikuphi okuza kuqala) kumabhethri abo.Lesi siqiniseko sibonisa ukwethemba kwenkampani ukuqina nokuthembeka kobuchwepheshe bebhethri labo.

Intuthuko Yezobuchwepheshe

I-BYD iyaqhubeka nokusungula ubuchwepheshe bebhethri ukuze ithuthukise ukusebenza nokuphila isikhathi eside.Ibhethri yenkampani iBlade, eyethulwe eminyakeni yamuva nje, iwubufakazi balokhu kuzibophezela.Ibhethri le-Blade linikeza ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe, ukuminyana kwamandla, nempilo yomjikelezo, kuqhubeke nokwelula ubude bempilo yamabhethri e-BYD EV.Idizayini yebhethri ye-Blade iphinde ithuthukise ukuphathwa kokushisa, kwehlise ubungozi bokushisa ngokweqile kanye nokuthuthukisa impilo yebhethri iyonke.

Isiphetho

Ukuphila isikhathi eside kwamabhethri e-BYD kuwumphumela wekhemistri yebhethri ethuthukisiwe, amaphethini okusetshenziswa afanele, kanye nezindlela ezintsha zobuchwepheshe eziqinile.Ngokuphila okumaphakathi kweminyaka eyi-8 kuye kweyi-10 namandla okuhlala isikhathi eside ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele, amabhethri e-BYD aklanyelwe ukunikeza ukwethembeka nokusebenza kwesikhathi eside.Njengoba i-BYD iqhubeka nokuphusha imingcele yobuchwepheshe bebhethri, abanikazi be-EV bangalindela ukuqina okukhulu nokusebenza kahle esikhathini esizayo.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumnikazi wamanje we-BYD EV noma ucabangela ukuthenga, ukuqonda lezi zici kungakusiza ukhulise ubude bempilo yebhethri lemoto yakho, uqinisekise iminyaka yokushayela okuzinzile nokusebenza kahle.