Amabhethri e-lithium-ionKuye kwabonakala kusebenza kakhulu ekugcineni amandla. Kodwa, inkinga abantu abaningi abanayo ukuthi bathenga amabhethri e-lithium-ion ngaphandle kokwazi umthamo ofanele abawudingayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlose ukulisebenzisela ini ibhethri, kungcono ukuthi ubale inani olidingayo ukuze usebenzise amadivayisi noma imishini yakho. Ngakho-ke, umbuzo omkhulu ungaba ukuthi - ungaluthola kanjani ngokunembile uhlobo olufanele lwebhethri lohlelo oluthile.
Lesi sihloko sizokwembula izinyathelo ongazithatha ukuze ukwazi ukubala ngokunembile inani lesitoreji sebhethri olidingayo. Okunye futhi; lezi zinyathelo zingenziwa yinoma yimuphi uJoe Ojwayelekile.

Hlola wonke amadivayisi ohlose ukuwasebenzisa
Isinyathelo sokuqala okufanele usithathe lapho unquma ukuthi yiliphi ibhethri ozolisebenzisa ukubala inani lamandla ofuna ukuwasebenzisa. Yilokhu okuzonquma inani lamandla owadingayo. Udinga ukuqala ngokukhomba inani lamandla elisetshenziswa yiwo wonke amadivayisi kagesi. Lokhu kubhekwa futhi njengenani lomthwalo odonswa yidivayisi. Umthwalo uhlala ulinganiswa ngama-watts noma ama-amps.
Uma umthwalo ulinganiswe ngama-amps, udinga ukwenza isilinganiso sesikhathi (amahora) ngokuya ngokuthi idivayisi izosebenza isikhathi esingakanani nsuku zonke. Uma uthola lelo nani, yiphindaphinde ngogesi kuma-amps. Lokho kuzokhipha izidingo zehora le-ampere zosuku ngalunye. Kodwa-ke, uma umthwalo ukhonjiswe ngama-watts, indlela izohluka kancane. Kuleso simo, okokuqala, udinga ukuhlukanisa inani le-wattage nge-voltage ukuze wazi ugesi kuma-amps. Futhi, udinga ukulinganisa ukuthi idivayisi izosebenza isikhathi esingakanani (amahora) nsuku zonke, ukuze ukwazi ukuphindaphinda ugesi (ampere) ngalelo nani.
Ngemva kwalokho, ubuyokwazi ukufinyelela esilinganisweni samahora angu-ampere sawo wonke amadivayisi. Into elandelayo ukwengeza wonke lawo manani phezulu, futhi izidingo zakho zamandla zansuku zonke zizokwaziwa. Uma wazi lelo nani, kuzoba lula ukucela ibhethri elingafinyelela esilinganisweni samahora angu-ampere.

Yazi ukuthi udinga amandla angakanani ngokwe-watts noma ama-amps
Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungakhetha ukubala amandla aphezulu owadingayo ukuze usebenzise wonke amadivayisi ekhaya lakho. Ungakwenza lokhu ngokufanayo ngama-watts noma ama-amps. Ake sithi usebenza ngama-amps; ngingacabanga ukuthi usuvele uyazi ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokho njengoba kuchaziwe esigabeni sokugcina. Ngemva kokubala isidingo samanje sawo wonke amadivayisi ngesikhathi esithile, udinga ukuwafingqa wonke njengoba lokho kuzoletha isidingo samanje esiphezulu.
Noma ngabe yiliphi ibhethri onquma ukulithenga, kubalulekile ukuthi ucabangele ukuthi lizoshajwa kanjani. Uma lokho okusebenzisayo ukuvuselela ibhethri lakho kungakwazi ukwanelisa izidingo zakho zamandla zansuku zonke, lokho kusho ukuthi kungadingeka unciphise umthwalo owusebenzisayo. Noma kungadingeka uthole indlela yokwengeza amandla okushaja. Uma lokho kuntuleka kokushaja kungalungiswa, kuzoba nzima ukushaja ibhethri ngokugcwele ngaphakathi kwesikhathi esidingekayo. Lokho kuzogcina kunciphisa amandla atholakalayo ebhethri.
Ake sisebenzise isibonelo ukuze sibonise ukuthi le nto isebenza kanjani. Uma ubala ama-500Ah njengesidingo sakho samandla sansuku zonke, futhi udinga ukwazi ukuthi mangaki amabhethri angaletha lawo mandla. Kumabhethri e-li-ion 12V, ungathola izinketho ezisukela ku-10 kuya ku-300Ah. Ngakho-ke, uma sicabanga ukuthi ukhetha uhlobo lwe-12V, 100Ah, kusho ukuthi udinga amabhethri amahlanu kulawo ukuze uhlangabezane nesidingo sakho samandla sansuku zonke. Kodwa-ke, uma ukhetha ibhethri le-12V, 300Ah, khona-ke amabhethri amabili azokwanelisa izidingo zakho.
Uma usuqedile ukuhlola izinhlobo zombili zezilungiselelo zebhethri, ungahlala phansi uqhathanise amanani azo zombili izinketho bese ukhetha eyodwa esebenza kahle ngesabelomali sakho. Ngicabanga ukuthi lokho bekungenzima njengoba ubucabanga. Halala, ngoba usanda kufunda ukuthi ungaqinisekisa kanjani ukuthi udinga amandla angakanani ukuze usebenzise izinto zakho zikagesi. Kodwa, uma usabhekene nobunzima bokuthola incazelo, buyela emuva uyoyifunda futhi.

Amabhethri e-lithium-ion kanye ne-lead-acid
Ama-forklift angasebenza ngamabhethri e-li-ion noma amabhethri e-lead-acid. Uma uthenga amabhethri amasha sha, noma yiliphi lawo lingaletha amandla adingekayo. Kodwa, kunemehluko ocacile phakathi kwamabhethri amabili.
Okokuqala, amabhethri e-lithium-ion alula futhi mancane, okwenza afaneleke kakhulu kuma-forklift. Ukungeniswa kwawo embonini yama-forklift kulethe ukuphazamiseka kwamabhethri athandwa kakhulu. Isibonelo, anganikeza amandla aphezulu futhi ahlangabezane nezidingo zesisindo esincane ukuze alwe ne-forklift. Futhi, amabhethri e-lithium-ion awacindezeli izingxenye ze-forklift. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi i-forklift kagesi ihlale isikhathi eside ngoba ngeke kudingeke ilwe nesisindo esingaphezu kwesidingo.
Okwesibili, ukuhlinzeka nge-voltage engaguquki nakho kuyinkinga kumabhethri e-lead-acid uma isetshenziswe isikhathi esithile. Lokhu kungathinta ukusebenza kwe-forklift. Ngenhlanhla, lokhu akuyona inkinga kumabhethri e-lithium-ion. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uyisebenzisa isikhathi esingakanani, ukuhlinzekwa kwe-voltage kusalokhu kufana. Ngisho noma ibhethri selisebenzise u-70% wokuphila kwalo, ukuhlinzekwa ngeke kushintshe. Lokhu kungenye yezinzuzo amabhethri e-lithium anazo ngaphezu kwamabhethri e-lead-acid.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, azikho izimo zezulu ezikhethekile lapho ungasebenzisa khona amabhethri e-lithium-ion. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kushisa noma kubanda, ungawasebenzisa ukunika amandla i-forklift yakho. Amabhethri e-lead-acid anemikhawulo ethile mayelana nezindawo lapho angasetshenziswa khona ngempumelelo.

Isiphetho
Amabhethri e-lithium-ion angamabhethri e-forklift amahle kakhulu namuhla. Kubalulekile ukuthi uthenge uhlobo olufanele lwebhethri olunganikeza i-forklift yakho amandla adingekayo. Uma ungazi ukuthi ungabala kanjani amandla adingekayo, ungafunda izingxenye ezingenhla zeposi. Iqukethe izinyathelo ongazithatha ukuze ubale ukuthi udinga amandla angakanani e-forklift yakho.