Ngaphambilini, izindleko zeamabhethri e-lithiumwake wakhuphuka wafika ku-800,000 ngethani, okwaholela ekukhuleni kwamabhethri e-sodium njengesici esihlukile. I-Ningde Times yaze yaqala iphrojekthi yocwaningo nentuthuko yamabhethri e-sodium, eyaheha ngempumelelo ukunaka kwabakhiqizi bamabhethri e-lithium.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izindleko zamabhethri e-lithium zehle kusukela entengo ephezulu engu-800,000 kuya ku-180,000 ngethani endaweni ephansi kakhulu, okubonisa igagasi lokuntywila kwangempela, futhi ekugcineni zizinzile ngentengo engu-250,000 ngethani.

Izindleko zamabhethri e-lithium zincishisiwe, kulandelwa isabelo semakethe sezinto ze-sodium ezicindezelwayo, kanti ukuvela kwamabhethri e-sodium akukaphumeleli?

Kuthiwani ngokucabanga ngale ndaba ngezindlela ezahlukene, buyini ubudlelwano phakathi kwesikhundla se-sodium element nebhethri le-lithium?

Okokuqala, uma sibheka isimo sangempela eminyakeni edlule, amabhethri e-sodium anikeze enye indlela engenzeka esikhundleni sezindleko eziphakeme zamabhethri e-lithium. Okungenani ngemiphumela yamanje, afinyelele ngempumelelo ekwandeni kwamabhethri e-lithium.

Eqinisweni, ekuqaleni, amabhethri e-sodium awathandwa kakhulu njengamabhethri e-lithium emakethe ngenxa yokunganele kwawo kokuminyana kanye nesivinini sokushaja, ngakho-ke awasetshenziswa kabanzi embonini yamabhethri. Eqinisweni, akunakushiwo ukuthi konke ukuphazamiseka kwe-sodium-electric kwenzeke ukuze kuthathelwe indawo amabhethri e-lithium-ion.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngokusebenza okuqhubekayo kwabahlinzeki bakagesi be-lithium, izindleko zikagesi we-lithium zikhuphuke kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinsiza zikagesi ze-lithium eShayina, amabhethri e-lithium kudingeka athembele kakhulu ekungenisweni kwamanye amazwe, futhi ngokuvamile abonakala evinjwe abahlinzeki bakagesi be-lithium baphesheya kwezilwandle. Esimweni sokubamba umphimbo wekusasa, uNadian ngesikhathi sikaNingde empeleni unethonya elibi ezinkampanini ezingenhla.

I-lithium iyakhuphuka futhi i-sodium iyanyamalala, i-sodium iyakhuphuka kanye namadolobha e-lithium, ugesi we-sodium okhona njengendlela yokuvikela, awulula nje njengokuncintisana kwezinto ezithatha indawo, ungasetshenziswa njengesithasiselo esiphuthumayo salesi simo esikhathini esizayo.

Uma sikubheka ngale ndlela, ukwehla kokuthandwa kukagesi we-sodium akuyona into elula, kodwa ukuhlukaniswa okwesikhashana ngemuva kwezigcawu.