Selokhu izwe laqala ukwethula ngokuphelele imisebenzi yokuvikela imvelo kanye nokulungisa izinto, izincibilikisi zokuncibilikisa umthofu zesibili bezivala futhi zikhawulela ukukhiqizwa nsuku zonke, okuholele ekwenyukeni kwentengo yamabhethri ane-asidi yomthofu emakethe, kanye nenzuzo yabathengisi. baye baba buthakathaka futhi baba buthakathaka.Ngokuphambene, okwamanje, izinto zokusetshenziswa zebhethri ye-lithium njenge-lithium manganese oxide ne-lithium carbonate, ngokukhula okusheshayo komthamo wokukhiqiza, intengo yemakethe yehla unyaka nonyaka, futhi inzuzo yentengo yamabhethri e-lead-acid iyancipha kancane kancane.Amabhethri e-lithium asezothatha indawo yamabhethri e-lead-acid futhi alethe ukuthuthukiswa okuhle.

Ngokuthambekela kwenqubomgomo yezwe embonini yamandla entsha, amabhethri e-lithium abe umthombo wamandla ofanele wokuthuthukiswa kwekhulu lama-21, futhi adonse ukunakwa okwengeziwe.Lapho "amabhuzu" ajwayelekile kazwelonke efika ngokusemthethweni, igagasi lamabhethri e-lithium ashaya ngendlela eyindilinga.Ngezimpawu zokukhanya nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukuthengiswa kwamabhethri e-lithium emadolobheni asezingeni lokuqala njengeBeijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, njll. sekunyukile, nokwamukelwa kwamabhethri e-lithium emadolobheni esigaba sesibili nesesithathu nakho kuya ngokuya kuba phezulu. nangaphezulu.Kodwa ngentengo ephezulu yamabhethri e-lithium, abathengi abaningi basadangele!Ingabe kunjalo ngempela?

Phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza amabhethri e-lithium, izinqubo ezifana nokukhiqizwa kwe-electrode kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwebhethri kuzoba nomthelela ekuphepheni kwebhethri.Njengamanje, abanye abakhiqizi abasebenza ngokukhethekile ekukhiqizeni amabhethri e-lithium embonini sebekwazi kahle ubuchwepheshe obunamalungelo obunikazi, okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha kwamabhethri e-lithium.

Abangaphakathi embonini basho ngokucacile ukuthi ngemva kweminyaka emi-2, amabhethri e-lithium azothatha indawo yamabhethri e-lead-acid angaphezu kuka-60%.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izindleko zamabhethri e-lithium zizokwehla ngo-40% ngemva kweminyaka engu-2, ngisho nangaphansi kwentengo ye-lead-acid.Njengamanje, intengo ye-lithium manganese oxide, impahla eluhlaza yamabhethri e-lithium, yehle ngo-10%, okuhambisana ngokuphelele nomkhuba wokunciphisa izindleko eminyakeni emibili.Ngisho nangaphandle kweminyaka emibili, inzuzo yentengo yamabhethri e-lithium izolethwa ekudlaleni okugcwele.

Ngokukhula kwesabelo semakethe, amabhethri e-lithium awathuthukisi kuphela isilinganiso sezinto zokusetshenziswa, kodwa futhi agxile kubuchwepheshe bomkhiqizo.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izindleko zabasebenzi ziyancipha.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuvumelana komkhiqizo kuthuthukiswa kakhulu ngenqubo yokukhiqiza ezenzakalelayo.Nakuba kunciphisa izindleko, inzuzo yabathengisi iqinisekisiwe ngokugcwele.

Ngezinzuzo ezivelele zokusebenza, amabhethri e-lithium kancane kancane andise usayizi wemakethe, futhi ukwanda kwesidingo kuholela ngokuqondile ekwandiseni umthamo wokukhiqiza kanye nokwehliswa kwezindleko zokukhiqiza, okubuye kukhuthaze ukukhula okwengeziwe kwesidingo semakethe.Ngale ndlela, imboni yebhethri ye-lithium iqale umbuthano omuhle wentuthuko.

Kubathengisi, uma bebamba amabhethri e-lithium, bazobamba isiqondiso esisha semboni yebhethri yesikhathi esizayo, futhi ukukhetha uhlobo lwebhethri ye-lithium ephephile futhi engabizi sekuyisiphakamiso esibalulekile!Njengoba intengo yamabhethri e-lead-acid iqhubeka nokukhuphuka nezindleko zamabhethri e-lithium zincipha, kuzoletha ukuqhuma okukhulu kusenesikhathi!

Imakethe yebhethri ye-lithium iya ngokuya iba nkulu, futhi imakethe yesikhathi esizayo yokulungisa ibhethri ye-lithium izoba yimakethe enkulu.