Amandla elanga asiza i-Europe ukuthi ihambe enkingeni yamandla “yezilinganiso ezingakaze zibonwe ngaphambili” futhi yonge izigidigidi zama-euro ekuthengisweni kwegesi okugwenyiwe, kuthola umbiko omusha.
Ukurekhoda ukukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga e-European Union kuleli hlobo kusize iqembu lamazwe angama-27 ukuthi longe cishe amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-29 ekuthengisweni kwegesi yezinto ezimbiwa phansi, ngokusho kuka-Ember, ithangi lokucabanga lamandla.
Ngokuhlasela kweRussia e-Ukraine kubeka engcupheni ukuhanjiswa kwegesi eYurophu, futhi amanani entengo kagesi kanye nogesi ngamanani aphakeme kakhulu, izibalo zikhombisa ukubaluleka okubalulekile kwamandla elanga njengengxenye yokuhlanganiswa kwamandla aseYurophu, kusho le nhlangano.
Irekhodi elisha laseYurophu lamandla elanga
Ukuhlaziywa kuka-Ember kwedatha yanyanga zonke yokuphehlwa kukagesi kubonisa irekhodi elingu-12.2% lengxube kagesi ye-EU lakhiwe ngamandla elanga phakathi kukaMeyi no-Agasti kulo nyaka.
Lokhu kudlula ugesi ophehlwa ngomoya (11.7%) kanye namanzi (11%) futhi akukude ku-16.5% kagesi okhiqizwa emalahleni.
I-Europe izama ngokuphuthumayo ukuqeda ukuthembela kwayo kugesi waseRussia futhi izibalo zibonisa ukuthi ilanga lingasiza ukwenza lokhu.
"Wonke ama-megawatt wamandla akhiqizwa amandla elanga kanye nezinto ezivuselelwayo angamafutha ambalwa esiwadinga eRussia," kusho uDries Acke, umqondisi wenqubomgomo eSolarPower Europe, embikweni ka-Ember.
I-Solar yonga amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-29 eYurophu
Irekhodi lamahora angama-terawatt angu-99.4 i-EU ewakhiqize ngogesi welanga kuleli hlobo asho ukuthi kwakungadingeki ukuthi ithenge ama-cubic metres ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-20 wegesi yezinto ezimbiwa phansi.
Ngokusekelwe ezilinganisweni zentengo yegesi yansuku zonke kusukela ngoMeyi kuya ku-Agasti, lokhu kulingana cishe namabhiliyoni angama-$29 ezindlekweni zegesi ezigwenyiwe, u-Ember uyabala.
I-Europe yephula amarekhodi amasha elanga minyaka yonke njengoba yakha izitshalo ezintsha zamandla elanga.
Irekhodi laleli hlobo lelanga lingama-28% ngaphambi kwamahora angu-77.7 e-terawatt akhiqizwe ehlobo eledlule, lapho ilanga lelanga lenza u-9.4% wengxube yamandla ye-EU.
I-EU ilondoloze cishe enye i-$ 6 billion ezindlekweni zegesi ezigwenyiwe ngenxa yalokhu kukhula kwamandla elanga phakathi konyaka odlule nalo nyaka.
Intengo kaphethiloli yaseYurophu iyenyuka
Amanani kaphethiloli eYurophu afinyelele izinga eliphezulu elisha ehlobo futhi intengo yalobu busika okwamanje iphakeme ngokuphindwe kayisishiyagalolunye kunalesi sikhathi ngonyaka odlule, kubika u-Ember.
Lo mkhuba “wokukhuphuka kwamanani entengo” kulindeleke ukuthi uqhubeke iminyaka eminingana ngenxa yokungaqiniseki ngempi yase-Ukraine kanye “nokusebenzisa izikhali” kweRussia ngokuhlinzekwa kwegesi, kusho u-Ember.
Ukugcina ukukhula kwelanga njengomthombo wamandla ohlukile, ukuhlangabezana nemigomo yesimo sezulu kanye nokuvikela ukutholakala kwamandla, i-EU idinga ukwenza okwengeziwe.
U-Ember uphakamisa ukuthi kuncishiswe izithiyo zokuvumela ezingabamba ukuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo ezintsha zelanga.Izitshalo ze-solar nazo kufanele zikhishwe ngokushesha futhi imali inyuswe.
I-Europe izodinga ukuthi ikhulise amandla ayo elanga izikhathi ezifinyelela kweziyisishiyagalolunye ngonyaka ka-2035 ukuze ibe semgudwini wokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa kube ku-zero, ulinganisela u-Ember.
Amazwe e-EU asetha amarekhodi amasha elanga
IGreece, iRomania, i-Estonia, iPortugal neBelgium ziphakathi kwamazwe angu-18 e-EU abeka amarekhodi amasha phakathi nenani eliphakeme lasehlobo ngesabelo sikagesi awakhiqiza ngamandla elanga.
Amazwe ayishumi e-EU manje akhiqiza okungenani u-10% kagesi wawo elangeni.I-Netherlands, Germany kanye neSpain ngabasebenzisi belanga be-EU abaphezulu kakhulu, akhiqiza u-22.7%, 19.3% no-16.7% ngokulandelana kwawo kagesi ovela elangeni.
IPoland ibone ukwanda okukhulu kokukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga kusukela ngonyaka ka-2018 izikhathi ezingama-26, kuphawula u-Ember.I-Finland ne-Hungary ibone ukwanda okuphindwe kahlanu kanti i-Lithuania ne-Netherlands iphindeke kane ugesi okhiqizwa ngamandla elanga.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-28-2022